{"id":7572,"date":"2025-11-03T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/?post_type=press&p=7572"},"modified":"2025-07-30T16:06:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T14:06:41","slug":"starame-sa-o-vianocne-ruze-top-tipy-ako-udrzat-tuto-ziarivu-izbovu-rastlinu-v-co-najlepsej-kondicii","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/press\/starame-sa-o-vianocne-ruze-top-tipy-ako-udrzat-tuto-ziarivu-izbovu-rastlinu-v-co-najlepsej-kondicii\/","title":{"rendered":"Star\u00e1me sa o\u00a0viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee. Top tipy, ako udr\u017ea\u0165 t\u00fato \u017eiariv\u00fa izbov\u00fa rastlinu v\u00a0\u010do\u00a0najlep\u0161ej kond\u00edcii"},"content":{"rendered":"
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O\u010daruj\u00face viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee sa nesp\u00e1jaj\u00fa len s obdob\u00edm Vianoc. Svojimi \u017eiarivo \u010derven\u00fdmi, kr\u00e9mov\u00fdmi, ru\u017eov\u00fdmi alebo marhu\u013eov\u00fdmi listami v tvare hviezd vedia doda\u0165 interi\u00e9ru farbu od neskorej jesene a\u017e do konca\u00a0zimy. S\u00edce viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee m\u00f4\u017eete n\u00e1js\u0165 v obchodoch u\u017e aj sk\u00f4r, \u0161tandardne sa ich sez\u00f3na u n\u00e1s naplno rozbieha a\u017e v\u00a0polovici novembra. Pri spr\u00e1vnej starostlivosti dok\u00e1\u017eu tieto zimn\u00e9 kr\u00e1sky vydr\u017ea\u0165 \u017eiariv\u00e9 aj dlh\u00e9 mesiace. Odborn\u00edci z iniciat\u00edvy Stars for Europe (SfE) v\u00e1m prezradia v\u0161etko potrebn\u00e9, \u010do by ste o t\u00fdchto rastlin\u00e1ch mali vedie\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1kladom je vedie\u0165 rozpozna\u0165 ich kond\u00edciu u\u017e pri n\u00e1kupe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Nie v\u0161etky viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee s\u00fa rovnak\u00e9. Ak z\u00a0nich chcete ma\u0165 rados\u0165 \u010do najdlh\u0161ie, dbajte na to, aby boli zdrav\u00e9 a\u00a0svie\u017ee u\u017e pri ich n\u00e1kupe.<\/p>\n

Kvalitn\u00e9 viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee bud\u00fa ma\u0165 hust\u00e9 zdrav\u00e9 listy, mal\u00e9 p\u00fa\u010diky uprostred farebn\u00fdch l\u00edstkov a nebud\u00fa vykazova\u0165 \u017eiadne zn\u00e1mky v\u00e4dnutia alebo opad\u00e1vania listov.<\/p>\n

Rastliny, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vystaven\u00e9 v\u00a0prievane alebo vonku, je lep\u0161ie necha\u0165 tam, kde s\u00fa \u2013 chladn\u00e9 a vetern\u00e9 podmienky im nerobia dobre, \u010do sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee prejavi\u0165 a\u017e o nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Pri prevoze domov ich nezabudnite dobre zabali\u0165<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z tropick\u00e9ho Mexika, kde sa im dar\u00ed dobre pri miernych teplot\u00e1ch po cel\u00fd rok. Hoci u n\u00e1s kvitn\u00fa v zime, s\u00fa citliv\u00e9 na chlad. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Teploty pod 12 \u00b0C im m\u00f4\u017eu ubl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165, preto ich pri prevoze dobre zaba\u013ete a chr\u00e1\u0148te pred chladom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010ci\u017ee, dbajte na to, aby ste rastliny nevystavovali vonkaj\u0161\u00edm nepriazniv\u00fdm vplyvom. Plat\u00ed to aj pre nevyk\u00faren\u00e9 auto. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u00edm lep\u0161ie sa o\u00a0rastlinu postar\u00e1te pri prevoze, t\u00fdm viac eliminujete \u00a0\u00a0mo\u017enos\u0165 jej po\u0161kodenia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Umiestnite ich na tepl\u00e9 a svetl\u00e9 miesto chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 pred prievanom<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee maj\u00fa rady svetlo a teplo. Ide\u00e1lnou je teplota v rozmedz\u00ed 15 a\u017e 22 \u00b0C. Okenn\u00fd parapet je pre ne ako stvoren\u00fd, v zime im nerob\u00ed probl\u00e9m ani orient\u00e1cia na juh. Je v\u0161ak d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 chr\u00e1ni\u0165 ich pred prievanom. Pri vetran\u00ed ich prelo\u017ete na miesto, kde nebud\u00fa vystaven\u00e9 prudk\u00fdm zmen\u00e1m teploty ani prievanu. Neumiest\u0148ujte va\u0161e viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee pr\u00edli\u0161 bl\u00edzko radi\u00e1torov alebo krbov, kde pre ne m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 teplota pr\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1. Hrozilo by im, \u017ee vyschn\u00fa a listy za\u010dn\u00fa v\u00e4dn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n

Ak je v ob\u00fdvacej izbe pr\u00edli\u0161 teplo, lep\u0161ou vo\u013ebou m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 chladnej\u0161ie a svetlej\u0161ie miesto v sp\u00e1lni, k\u00fape\u013eni alebo kuchyni. Pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ek\u00e9 teplo nemus\u00ed by\u0165 jedin\u00e1 vec, ktor\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017ee viano\u010dn\u00fdm ru\u017eiam vadi\u0165. Po\u0161kodi\u0165 ich m\u00f4\u017ee aj bl\u00edzkos\u0165 niektor\u00fdch druhov ovocia, napr\u00edklad jab\u013ak, ban\u00e1nov \u010di\u00a0paradajok. Tie toti\u017e vylu\u010duj\u00fa etyl\u00e9n, ktor\u00fd ur\u00fdch\u013euje dozrievanie a sp\u00f4sobuje t\u00fdm r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie v\u00e4dnutie farebn\u00fdch l\u00edstkov. Preto napr\u00edklad neumiest\u0148ujte viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee v bl\u00edzkosti misy s\u00a0ovoc\u00edm.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Zvo\u013ete spr\u00e1vnu mieru zalievania<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nadmern\u00e9 zalievanie je jednou z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch ch\u00fdb pri starostlivosti o viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee. Medzi polievaniami nechajte p\u00f4du mierne vyschn\u00fa\u0165, vyhnete sa tak jej premokreniu. Ak je substr\u00e1t such\u00fd do h\u013abky 2-3 cm alebo ak je kvetin\u00e1\u010d po zdvihnut\u00ed \u013eahk\u00fd, je \u010das na z\u00e1lievku.<\/p>\n

Existuje viacero sp\u00f4sobov, ako viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee polieva\u0165. Ak ich polievate zhora, pou\u017eite mal\u00e9 mno\u017estvo vody izbovej teploty a 15 min\u00fat po zaliat\u00ed skontrolujte, \u010di v\u00a0miske pod kvetin\u00e1\u010dom nezostala prebyto\u010dn\u00e1 voda. Ak \u00e1no, vylejte ju. Druhou mo\u017enos\u0165ou je ich polievanie zdola. Vodu nalejete priamo do misky pod kvetin\u00e1\u010dom, odkia\u013e rastlina nasaje to\u013eko vody, ko\u013eko potrebuje. Prebyto\u010dn\u00fa vodu z nej odstr\u00e1\u0148te najnesk\u00f4r po 15 min\u00fatach, aby ste predi\u0161li premokreniu. Tre\u0165ou mo\u017enos\u0165ou je vodn\u00fd k\u00fape\u013e. Je vhodn\u00fd vtedy, ak je p\u00f4da ve\u013emi such\u00e1 alebo ak sa jedn\u00e1 o mal\u00e9 viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee. V\u00a0tomto pr\u00edpade na chv\u00ed\u013eu ponorte do vody cel\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d, \u010d\u00edm umo\u017en\u00edte rovnomern\u00fa absorpciu vody do p\u00f4dy. N\u00e1sledne nechajte viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee poriadne odkvapka\u0165 a a\u017e potom ich vr\u00e1\u0165te do kvetin\u00e1\u010da.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Prezimovanie viano\u010dn\u00fdch ru\u017e\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Je be\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee po odkvitnut\u00ed stratia viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee svoje farebn\u00e9 l\u00edstky a a\u017e do apr\u00edla odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa. Po\u010das tohto obdobia nevy\u017eaduj\u00fa takmer \u017eiadnu z\u00e1lievku ani hnojivo. Ide\u00e1lnym je chladn\u00e9 a svetl\u00e9 miesto s teplotou 15\u00a0 a\u017e\u00a0 18\u00a0 \u00b0C. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na jar viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee zastrihnite a presa\u010fte ich do \u010derstv\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu. Potom ich postupne za\u010dnite zalieva\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estvom vody a hnoji\u0165 na t\u00fd\u017edennej b\u00e1ze. Hne\u010f ako no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty dosiahnu dvojcifern\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo, m\u00f4\u017eete viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee premiestni\u0165 aj von na balk\u00f3n alebo terasu do polotie\u0148a. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby ste ich zalievali pravidelne, no s mierou. Vyhnete sa tak premokreniu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aby sa va\u0161e viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee op\u00e4\u0165 sfarbili, je potrebn\u00e9 ich od septembra dr\u017ea\u0165 v tme 12 a\u017e 14 hod\u00edn denne po\u00a0dobu \u0161iestich a\u017e \u00f4smich t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov. Vtedy sa za\u010dn\u00fa tvori\u0165 ich charakteristick\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9, biele, ru\u017eov\u00e9 alebo\u00a0inak sfarben\u00e9 l\u00edstky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Av\u0161ak je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby rastlina nebola po\u010das zatem\u0148ovacej f\u00e1zy vystaven\u00e1 \u017eiadnemu svetlu. Aj najmen\u0161ie svetlo, napr\u00edklad blikanie telev\u00edzora alebo tlmen\u00e9 svetlo pouli\u010dnej lampy, vie naru\u0161i\u0165 tento cyklus a oneskori\u0165 kvitnutie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee ako rezan\u00e9 kvety<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee s\u00fa nielen kr\u00e1sne a nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 izbov\u00e9 rastliny, ale s\u00fa n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 aj ako rezan\u00e9 kvety.<\/p>\n

Rezan\u00e9 viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eu vydr\u017ea\u0165 aj dva t\u00fd\u017edne. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 hne\u010f po odstrihnut\u00ed zastavi\u0165 tvorbu mlie\u010dnej miazgy vytekaj\u00facej zo\u00a0 stoniek a\u00a0to tak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, \u017ee konce stoniek ponor\u00edte na nieko\u013eko sek\u00fand do\u00a0hor\u00facej vody (pribli\u017ene 60 \u00b0C), n\u00e1sledne do studenej vody. Potom im u\u017e len sta\u010d\u00ed pod\u013ea potreby dolieva\u0165 \u010derstv\u00fa vodu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tu v\u00e1m prin\u00e1\u0161ame tipy na starostlivos\u0165, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010dia, aby va\u0161e viano\u010dn\u00e9 ru\u017ee vyzerali \u010do najlep\u0161ie cel\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7538,"template":"two-column-press","press_cat":[58],"press_main":[140,53],"class_list":["post-7572","press","type-press","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","press_cat-care","press_main-starostlivost","press_main-tlacove-spravy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/7572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/7572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7579,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/7572\/revisions\/7579"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"press_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_cat?post=7572"},{"taxonomy":"press_main","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_main?post=7572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}