{"id":5039,"date":"2024-10-29T10:38:38","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T09:38:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/weihnachtsstern.kinsta.cloud\/cz\/?post_type=press&p=5039"},"modified":"2025-09-10T08:02:34","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T06:02:34","slug":"jak-se-spravne-starat-o-vanocni-hvezdy-predchazejte-rizikum-pri-pestovani-vanocnich-hvezd","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/press\/jak-se-spravne-starat-o-vanocni-hvezdy-predchazejte-rizikum-pri-pestovani-vanocnich-hvezd\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak se spr\u00e1vn\u011b starat o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy. P\u0159edch\u00e1zejte rizik\u016fm p\u0159i p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch hv\u011bzd"},"content":{"rendered":"
\r\n
\r\n

P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy je obecn\u011b pova\u017eov\u00e1na za n\u00e1ro\u010dnou a za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci jsou od jejich p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasto odrazov\u00e1ni. To je v\u0161ak velk\u00e1 \u0161koda, proto\u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00eddit se n\u011bkolika jednoduch\u00fdmi radami a ze sv\u00fdch hv\u011bzd se m\u016f\u017eete t\u011b\u0161it mnoho m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Odborn\u00edci ze spole\u010dnosti Stars for Europe (SfE) se pod\u011blili o tipy pro za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u011bstitele, aby va\u0161e rostliny vypadaly kr\u00e1sn\u011b po dlouhou dobu.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\r\n

Chra\u0148te p\u0159ed chladem a pr\u016fvanem<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy, kter\u00e9 zdob\u00ed na\u0161e domovy v nejtmav\u0161\u00edch a nejchladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch roku, jsou ve skute\u010dnosti tropick\u00e9 rostliny. Jejich p\u0159edkov\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z\u00a0Mexika, kde rostou v m\u00edrn\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch po cel\u00fd rok a dosahuj\u00ed velikosti metrov\u00fdch ke\u0159\u016f. Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee se nedok\u00e1\u017eou vyrovnat s chladn\u00fdm a vlhk\u00fdm zimn\u00edm po\u010das\u00edm. Aby z\u016fstaly va\u0161e v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy zdrav\u00e9, nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt vystaveny teplot\u00e1m pod 12 \u00b0C ani pr\u016fvanu.

I na kr\u00e1tk\u00fd pobyt v chladu nebo pr\u016fvanu reaguj\u00ed ztr\u00e1tou list\u016f, \u010dasto a\u017e po n\u011bkolika dnech. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee byste nikdy nem\u011bli kupovat v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdu vystavenou p\u0159ed obchodem. Rostliny je t\u0159eba p\u0159i p\u0159eprav\u011b teple zabalit a co nejrychleji don\u00e9st dom\u016f. Jakmile se tam dostanou, pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed tepl\u00e9 m\u00edsto mimo dosah otev\u0159en\u00fdch oken a dve\u0159\u00ed. Za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vhodn\u00e9 um\u00edstit je na n\u011bkolik hodin do m\u00edrn\u011b chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstnosti, aby se aklimatizovaly, ne\u017e je p\u0159enesete do tepl\u00e9ho ob\u00fdvac\u00edho pokoje. Pokud je podklad studen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, dejte pod kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d n\u011bjakou podlo\u017eku, nap\u0159\u00edklad tal\u00ed\u0159ek. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed teplota pro tyto kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 exotick\u00e9 rostliny je 15-22 \u00b0C.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\r\n

Poskytn\u011bte dostatek slun\u00ed\u010dka<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nejen teplo, ale i slune\u010dn\u00ed svit. Tma je pro tyto rostlinky p\u0159\u00edmo jedovat\u00e1. Proto odborn\u00edci nedoporu\u010duj\u00ed kupovat v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy, kter\u00e9 byly v obchod\u011b um\u00edst\u011bny v tmav\u00e9m kout\u011b. Doporu\u010duj\u00ed um\u00edstit kv\u011btiny na sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edsto tak\u00e9 doma. Navzdory v\u0161eobecn\u00e9mu p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159edstavuje m\u00edsto na okn\u011b orientovan\u00e9m na jih s p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm slune\u010dn\u00edm sv\u011btlem ve st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fdch zem\u011bpisn\u00fdch \u0161\u00ed\u0159k\u00e1ch v zim\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ohro\u017een\u00ed, proto\u017ee z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slab\u00e9 na to, aby rostlin\u00e1m zp\u016fsobilo n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u0161kody.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\r\n

Chra\u0148te p\u0159ed zdroji tepla<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm hv\u011bzd\u00e1m vyhovuje teplo, ale ne horko. Mnohem l\u00e9pe se jim da\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i teplot\u00e1ch 18-20 \u00b0C ne\u017e ve velmi hork\u00fdch m\u00edstnostech. Proto byste rostliny nem\u011bli umis\u0165ovat do bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed bl\u00edzkosti tepl\u00e9ho radi\u00e1toru, krbu nebo kamen. V m\u00edstnostech s podlahov\u00fdm vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00edm je rostlin\u00e1m l\u00e9pe na stole, sk\u0159\u00edni nebo polici ne\u017e na podlaze. \u010c\u00edm je tepleji, t\u00edm v\u00edce vody tak\u00e9 rostlina pot\u0159ebuje.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\r\n

Zal\u00e9vejte s m\u00edrou<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed je jednou z nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edch chyb p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy. Rostliny se l\u00e9pe vyrovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed s m\u00edrn\u00fdm suchem ne\u017e s p\u0159\u00edli\u0161nou vlhkost\u00ed. Nem\u011bly by v\u0161ak zcela vyschnout. P\u0159ed n\u00e1kupem zkontrolujte vlhkost hl\u00edny.

Nem\u011bla by b\u00fdt ani such\u00e1 a pra\u0161n\u00e1, ani p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 promo\u010den\u00e1. Odborn\u00edci doporu\u010duj\u00ed po\u010dkat se zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00edm, dokud nen\u00ed hl\u00edna such\u00e1 do hloubky 2-3 cm nebo dokud se kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d po zvednut\u00ed nezd\u00e1 lehk\u00fd.

Jak \u010dasto bude v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzda pot\u0159ebovat vodu z\u00e1vis\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 na okoln\u00ed teplot\u011b, vlhkosti a velikosti kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de. Mal\u00e9 rostliny v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u00edch o pr\u016fm\u011bru 6 cm pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed kv\u016fli mal\u00e9mu objemu p\u016fdy vodu \u010dast\u011bji ne\u017e ty v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. Vhodn\u00e9 je pou\u017e\u00edvat k zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bkkou vodu o pokojov\u00e9 teplot\u011b, ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je tepl\u00e1 de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 voda. V oblastech s tvrdou vodou z vodovodu je vhodn\u00e9 vodu filtrovat.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\"\"<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdu lze zal\u00e9vat shora, zespodu nebo pono\u0159en\u00edm. P\u0159i pono\u0159en\u00ed se cel\u00e1 p\u016fda nasyt\u00ed, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e ji zpravidla nen\u00ed t\u0159eba znovu zal\u00e9vat tak brzy jako p\u0159i ostatn\u00edch zp\u016fsobech zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 15 minut po zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed vypustit p\u0159ebyte\u010dnou vodu z odkap\u00e1vac\u00ed misky nebo kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo p\u0159elit\u00ed.

Pokud se budete \u0159\u00eddit t\u011bmito radami a pokud jste si p\u0159i n\u00e1kupu vybrali kvalitn\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdu, nem\u011blo by se nic pokazit. Kvalitn\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdu pozn\u00e1te podle hust\u00fdch, zdrav\u00fdch list\u016f a podle toho, \u017ee mal\u00e1 poupata uprost\u0159ed jsou je\u0161t\u011b zav\u0159en\u00e1.

<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chcete n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 poinsetie? Pokud v\u00edte, na co jsou poinsettie citliv\u00e9, m\u016f\u017eete se p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o n\u011b snadno vyhnout probl\u00e9m\u016fm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7224,"template":"two-column-press","press_cat":[58],"press_main":[135,53],"class_list":["post-5039","press","type-press","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","press_cat-care","press_main-pece","press_main-pressemitteilungen"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/5039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/5039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7503,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/5039\/revisions\/7503"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"press_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_cat?post=5039"},{"taxonomy":"press_main","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/starsforeurope.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_main?post=5039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}